№ | Name | Rating | Nomination |
1 | ELF Evolution 900NF | 4.72 | Balance of price and quality |
2 | TOTAL Quartz 9000 Energy | 4.70 | Best for long drain intervals |
3 | LUKOIL Lux SN/CF | 4.68 | The most adapted to Russian realities |
4 | SHELL Helix HX7 | 4.67 | Best for northern regions. The most popular and cheapest |
5 | Rosneft Magnum Ultratec | 4.55 | The best according to JSC AVTOVAZ |
An oil film envelops engine parts and minimizes their wear. Additives that manufacturers generously add to their products can increase service life, reduce toxicity, reduce friction and reduce fuel consumption. The products of different brands contain their own “cocktail”, which determines the properties of the oil.
Features of the Lada Granta engine
The 8-valve engine for Lada Granta has 2 modifications:
- 11183 with a power of 82 hp. With. (applied until 2015);
- 11186, capable of developing up to 87 hp. With.
Engine volume is 1.6 liters.
Also, a car of this brand can be equipped with an internal combustion engine with sixteen valves, with a capacity of 98 or 106 hp. With.
The most common malfunction of such engines is burnout of valves caused by low-quality fuel.
Version for 16 cells. has hydraulic compensators that are demanding on the quality of lubrication. For them, exclusively synthetic compounds are recommended. In the version with 8 cells. mixtures of any kind can be poured.
Algorithm: how to change
The engine oil in Grant is supposed to be changed every 15-20 thousand kilometers. The range is determined by the degree of load on the car. The higher they are, the more often the lubricant should be changed. The amount required for replacement varies depending on the type of transmission. A system with an automatic requires 4.4 liters of oil, for a car with a manual – 3.2.
You can change the engine oil yourself. It looks like this step by step:
- Warming up the engine to operating temperatures.
- Installing a car on an overpass or inspection hole.
- Power plant shutdown.
- Removing the crankcase protection (if you have a 16-valve model).
- Removing the plug from the filler neck.
- Cleaning the drain hole around the perimeter.
- Removing the plug on the pallet (you will need a 17 mm or hex key).
- Draining used oil.
- Return the plug to its place.
- Cleaning the filter housing.
- Fill the new filter halfway with oil. O-ring lubrication.
- Installation of a new filter.
- Add oil through the top neck. The total volume is 0.5 liters below normal.
- Checking the lubricant level with a dipstick. This is carried out no earlier than 3 minutes after filling.
- Test start of the engine, monitoring the absence of leaks, re-checking the lubricant level, topping it up if necessary.
Manipulations should be carried out in protective gloves - the drained oil is characterized by a high temperature.
What is motor oil for?
Oil poured into a car engine must perform 7 tasks:
- reduce friction;
- protect metal components from wear;
- increase the elasticity of gaskets and seals that prevent leaks;
- fill cracks and grooves formed on engine elements;
- cool the engine;
- prevent the formation of deposits resulting from gasoline combustion products;
- help neutralize harmful substances before releasing them into the exhaust system.
General recommendations for choosing oil
Regardless of what kind of engine your car has, there are general recommendations that will prevent you from making mistakes. First of all, we are talking about the advice of the car manufacturer. As a rule, these are precise indications of which liquids are best suited. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the characteristics of the area in which the machine will be operated.
Type of oil for specific operating conditions
The second point will be the engine wear factor and what kind of oil was poured into it previously.
For example, if the car previously had semi-synthetics, then there is a possibility that sediment plugs may form in small cracks in the rubber . And, when changing the oil to synthetic, all this will be washed out, and the compression characteristics of certain components will be impaired. But, if semi-synthetics are still relatively normal, then mineral oil brings many problems during long-term operation.
Types of motor oil
Oil differs in 2 key parameters:
- a method for producing a lubricant base;
- the quality of the product, its compliance with one or another international standard.
Mineral
Mineral oil for a car engine is the result of petroleum distillation. Its quality directly depends on the raw materials and the level of processing. Compositions based on such mixtures have the worst performance characteristics.
They quickly lose their original properties and are not able to protect the metal of the motor from wear and deposits.
Such products are used solely because of their low price. Mineral lubricant is not recommended for new cars. It is suitable only for older cars whose engines are less demanding on the quality of the composition.
Synthetic
Synthetic lubricants are the most expensive. At the same time, they have the best characteristics: their cleaning and protective properties are many times higher than those of mineral mixtures.
Such compositions are obtained by synthesis from polyalphaolefins or, if we are talking about a premium product, esters. But the second option is used only in the manufacture of fuels and lubricants intended for sports cars.
Semi-synthetic
Semi-synthetic compounds are a mixture of mineral and synthetic lubricants. Moreover, each manufacturer independently determines the ratio of components.
Most often, the share of a more expensive product does not exceed 20-30% of the total volume.
This makes it possible to set a low price for the end consumer. And the addition of various additives allows you to create oil whose quality will meet the most advanced standards.
Factory standards
Motor lubricants have factory markings that indicate which requirements the product meets. There are several classification systems.
The most popular of them:
- API. The first letters S and C indicate what type of engine (gasoline or diesel) the composition is intended for. The second letter reflects the class. The further it is from the beginning of the alphabet, the higher quality the product is considered. Today, the best indicators are SN for synthetics and SJ for mineral mixtures.
- ILSAC. This system uses largely similar ratings, but only applies to lubricants suitable for a gasoline engine. The best indicator is GF-6.
Another selection criterion is viscosity. It is determined according to the SAE standard and is indicated by numbers. The lower the number, the thinner the oil will be.
There are 3 types of such mixtures:
- for winter use (the letter W is added to the marking);
- for summer;
- all-season (marked with a double designation, for example 0W-20).
Top 3. LUKOIL Lux SN/CF
Rating (2021): 4.68
, most adapted to Russian realities, provides effective engine protection in harsh operating conditions of the car, over a wide temperature range. In addition, it combines well with high-sulfur gasoline.
- Characteristics
Average price: 422 rub./l
- Country Russia
- API: SN
- ACEA: A3/B4
- Viscosity: 5W-40
- Pour point: -40 ºС
Synthetic motor oil that reliably protects the engine from wear and deposits over a wide temperature range. The low solidification threshold allows residents of most Russian regions, including the northern ones, not to worry about the viscosity of the oil. It has recommendations and approvals from many automakers. Owners of Lada Granta with an 8 and 16 valve engine believe that it can be safely filled by those who “live” in traffic jams and those who adhere to an aggressive driving style. A stable oil film is also effective at extreme loads. It reduces friction, increases engine efficiency, thereby saving fuel consumption. It has a high TBN, promising a clean engine. But due to its high sulfur content, it cannot boast of an excellent level of environmental friendliness. But the oil is resistant to high-sulfur Russian gasoline.
Advantages and disadvantages
- Good cleaning abilities
- Wide temperature range
- Adapted to Russian gasoline
- Affordable price
- High content of oxidation products
- Low level of environmental friendliness
See also:
- 10 best batteries for Lada Granta
What kind of oil to fill in Lada Granta
The manufacturer recommends filling Lada cars with synthetic or semi-synthetic mixtures.
In this case, it is allowed to use 4 types of viscosity:
- 5W-30;
- 5W-40;
- 10W-40;
- 15W-40.
According to the API quality class, mixtures marked SJ and higher are suitable.
Main selection criteria
When choosing engine oil, the Lada Granta owner must consider:
- product compliance with quality class;
- climatic operating conditions (the colder it is outside, the less viscous the composition should be);
- age of the car (the older the car, the thicker the mixture should be).
The brand of the product is secondary. The main requirement is that its parameters comply with the factory recommendations.
In addition, you need to avoid counterfeits and buy only original formulations in specialized stores or branded gas stations.
Factors such as body type, such as a liftback or sedan, as well as the brand of gasoline being poured do not affect the choice of oil.
How much oil is in an 8 valve engine
Experienced car owners note that the Grant engine was initially filled with 3.5 liters of oil. But when draining the lubricant, about half a liter remains inside the engine and cannot be completely drained.
Therefore, the volume of oil poured into the Lada Granta engine will be three liters. Therefore, try not to overfill the lubricant. Because overfilling is just as dangerous as underfilling. If you increase the volume of lubricant, excess pressure will squeeze out the seals in the engine.
This will lead to air leaks and loss of lubrication while driving. You will have to put the car in the pit again and now you will not only need to add oil, but you will also need to change the seals.
What volume of oil needs to be filled
When changing engine oil on a Lada Granta, you need to pour in 3.5 liters of the mixture, completely getting rid of the old lubricant. If less liquid is placed in the container, this indicates that the same composition remains in it. This is harmful to the engine, especially if the new product is different in composition.
Additionally, it is recommended to flush the engine before replacing, especially if we are talking about updating oil that has been run in from the factory.
How often, how much and what kind of oil to pour into a Priora 16 valve. Advice from experts on choosing the best engine oil for Lada Priora and debunking popular myths among motorists.
Top 1. ELF Evolution 900NF
Rating (2021): 4.72
Balance of price and quality This oil, popular among consumers, is distinguished by a balance of price and characteristics. One of the most successful choices for owners of AvtoVAZ cars.rn
- Characteristics
Average price: 488 rub./l
- Country Russia
- API: SL
- ACEA: A3/B4
- Viscosity: 5W-40
- Pour point: -36 ºС
Synthetic motor oil with high thermal and chemical stability. It retains its viscosity regardless of weather conditions in the temperature range from -30 to +35 degrees Celsius. During a cold start, engine parts are quickly lubricated, so their wear is minimal. The oil is well suited for Lada Granta with 8 and 16 valve engines, regardless of driving styles and conditions. Thermal stability and oxidation resistance maintain its characteristics even under severe vehicle operation. Drivers who fill it up say that there is practically no carbon deposits by the time of replacement. But some buyers notice that they can only rely on oil for a mileage of up to 7,500 km - by 15,000 it loses its properties and cannot fully cope with the tasks.
Oil change intervals
The car manufacturer indicated in the operating manual the frequency of 15 thousand km. But it is recommended to halve this interval if the car is used only in the city. Driving in stop-start mode due to traffic lights and traffic jams has a much worse effect on the engine than driving evenly along the highway. It also accelerates the depletion of oil and the loss of its properties. Even ester synthetic compounds are not an exception. They need to be updated at the same frequency to keep the engine protected.
Top 4. SHELL Helix HX7
Rating (2021): 4.67
Best for northern regions Oil with a pour point of -45 degrees is perfect for the northern regions of Russia.
The most popular and cheapest Oil, due to its high quality and low price, is in demand among Lada Granta owners. We found 1113 responses to the product, and its cost is only 344 rubles per liter.
- Characteristics
Average price: 344 rub./l
- Country: Netherlands
- API: SN
- ACEA: A3/B3, A3/B4
- Viscosity: 10W-40
- Pour point: -45 ºС
Semi-synthetic lubricant reliably protects the engine under medium and intense load. This oil is loved by Lada Granta drivers who, in large cities, are forced to make their way through traffic jams for a long time. With it, the engine does not overheat even with frequent stops in 35-degree heat. The product has active detergent additives that trap contaminants in the oil itself. Drivers notice that engine parts remain clean if they fill in fresh oil at least at the recommended mileage of 15 thousand km. With more rare replacements, carbon deposits still form. The manufacturer provided customers with the opportunity to verify the authenticity of the oil. This can be done on the official website by entering the verification code from the label.
Advantages and disadvantages
- Large temperature range
- Effective detergent additives
- Authentication
- Affordable price
- With long runs, carbon deposits form
The best motor oils for Lada Granta
Lada Granta can be filled with both the original product, produced under the plant’s brand, and mixtures of any other manufacturers with similar characteristics.
Lada
The composition with this marking is produced. It has a viscosity rating of 5W-40. Depending on the chosen line (ProfessionaL or Ultra), the buyer will receive a semi-synthetic or synthetic mixture.
"Lukoil"
Experienced drivers of domestic cars prefer the Lux series.
Its main characteristics:
- the presence of additives with enhanced cleaning properties;
- the ability to create a dense coating even with frequent vehicle stops.
Castrol
The Magnatec series is positioned as a product created taking into account the harsh Russian winters. It is capable of facilitating engine starting, even if the outside temperature is below -35 °C. The main disadvantage noted by car enthusiasts is the high probability of encountering a fake. Such a product will burn out quickly and may shorten the life of the motor.
Luxe
Owners of Lada cars use semi-synthetic oils of the Luxe brand from the Gold line. It contains additives that can maximally compensate for the wear of metal parts of the engine and minimize friction. The product belongs to the budget segment. Despite this, it performs well in the burn and evaporation tests.
"Novoil"
The budget product Novoil-Super from Bashneft has been officially approved. The line includes mineral and semi-synthetic mixtures. The lubricant has a low API quality class. It corresponds to the SD category, but can be used on older cars. Experienced drivers do not recommend this composition for new cars.
Sibimotor
The product contains additives from foreign manufacturers. Thanks to them, the anti-wear properties of the mixture are achieved primarily. The “Extra” series has a quality class of SL/CF and is suitable for any Lada cars.
Mobile
Synthetic oils produced under the Mobil 1 brand ensure efficient engine operation and protect it under all operating conditions. The manufacturer offers several lines that differ in the tasks they solve.
Most of them have enhanced cleaning properties and help save fuel.
Motor lubricants from Mobil are one of the most popular synthetic products on the world market. This explains the high frequency of counterfeits.
Zic
For Lada cars, ZIC X9 with a viscosity index of 5W-40 is considered the best option. These mixtures contain a rich composition of additives. It contains the most popular components: boron, calcium, zinc. Due to this, the product minimizes the formation of deposits, even if low-quality fuel is used.
Total
Car owners most often recommend using the Total Quartz 9000 series. This product does not use phosphorus additives. According to reviews, this oil significantly reduces engine noise and makes starting easier in the cold season. It is believed that this manufacturer offers the optimal combination of price and quality.
"Rosneft"
The best product is considered to be the Magnum Ultratec line. But drivers often note its insufficient cleaning properties. This is a synthetic composition corresponding to the SN quality class. The manufacturer offers a multi-stage anti-counterfeit system. In addition, the product can be purchased at branded gas stations.
Esso
The American manufacturer offers several lines of mineral and semi-synthetic oil. It is considered one of the leaders in the budget segment of the market, because... Thanks to the added additives, it ensures good performance properties of the product. The Ultron line consists of premium synthetic compounds. They are characterized by increased resistance to oxidation.
Shell
All Shell Helix synthetic oil options are highly rated by users.
Their main qualities:
- low consumption;
- enhanced engine protection;
- effective prevention of sludge formation;
- the ability to destroy old deposits.
G-Energy
The G-Energy brand belongs to . The products are manufactured using Italian equipment. The main advantage is considered to be protection against counterfeiting. You can buy this mixture at Gazneft branded gas stations. The main quality is the cleaning properties of additives that can compensate for the effects of low-quality gasoline.
Elf
Synthetic and semi-synthetic oils are produced under the Elf brand. For city trips, the Evolution line is considered the best. The main tasks solved by the composition are fuel economy and engine protection during idle operation. The product is characterized by thermal-oxidative stability. The manufacturer states that its mixtures can operate with extended drain intervals.
"Tatneft"
Tatneft offers a large selection of motor oils. This manufacturer's product line includes synthetic, semi-synthetic and hydrocracking products. Laboratory analysis of the Ultra Optima 5W-30 composition showed that its pour point is -46 °C. This means that the mixture can be used in the harshest climatic conditions. This makes it the optimal solution for most Russian regions, primarily for Siberia.
Car enthusiasts consider the disadvantage of the product to be difficulty in purchasing. Oils from Tatneft are rarely found in specialized stores in small towns. You need to look for them at branded gas stations or order them online.
TNK
Among owners of domestic cars from the TNK product line, the Magnum Motor Plus composition is most in demand. This is a semi-synthetic oil intended for used cars. The main property of the brand is the manufacturer’s own viscosity modifier included in the composition. It provides improved high temperature grease stability.
GT
For Granta from the GT line of oils, it is preferable to use the Turbo SM mixture. This is a semi-synthetic composition based on a hydrocracking base. The manufacturer uses the latest developments in the field of additives. Thanks to them, the engine is protected from corrosion at any temperature. The oil creates a film of increased strength that does not flow into the pan even during prolonged inactivity. Additionally, the oil helps to save fuel.
Top 2. TOTAL Quartz 9000 Energy
Rating (2021): 4.70
Best for long replacement intervals Oxidation-resistant engine oil allows you to extend the replacement interval within reasonable limits, being confident that the Lada Granta engine is fully protected.
- Characteristics
Average price: 606 rub./l
- Country: France
- API: SL, SM
- ACEA: A3/B4
- Viscosity: 0W-30
- Pour point: -45 ºС
Oil of European origin provides unshakable engine protection under severe machine operating conditions. It quickly lubricates engine parts during cold starts and reliably protects vulnerable engine parts, ensuring long engine life. The oil has good dispersing properties thanks to special additives. Drivers note its stable operation even at very low temperatures and excellent cleaning abilities. Many people consider 5-liter packaging more convenient than 4-liter ones, but the price of oil is higher than many others, and you can stumble upon a fake.
Advantages and disadvantages
- Confident startup in severe frosts
- Good cleaning ability
- Retains properties for a long time
- Large packaging
- High price
- There is a counterfeit
See also:
- 10 best brake pads for Lada Granta
Services for selecting motor oils
A car owner who is not sure which oil should be used can use the selection service. Similar services are offered on the website of any manufacturer or in online stores specializing in the sale of fuels and lubricants.
The following are used as initial data:
- car model;
- engine's type.
An alternative selection option is to search for suitable compositions based on the required quality indicator and desired viscosity.
Examples of trustworthy resources:
- euroauto.ru;
- exist.ru;
- websites of official dealers of leading manufacturers, incl. Mobil, Shell.
Manual transmission (Tatneft TM-4-12 SAE 75w-85 GL-4)
From the factory, the gearbox on the Lada Granta (both existing modifications) is filled with Tatneft TM-4-12 SAE 75w-85 GL-4 (TATNEFT TRANSLUX TM4-12). If there are no TatNeft gas stations in your region, then most likely you will have difficulty finding this oil.
The manufacturer answers all questions via the AvtoVAZ hotline that the service life of this oil is 150,000 km , and it should only be changed to the recommended ones.
Since the issue of choosing oil in a manual transmission is a separate large topic in which there are active discussions, we will only briefly describe alternative replacements.
Useful tips
The main recommendation of all auto mechanics is to make sure before purchasing that the product you are purchasing is not a counterfeit. To do this, you need to study the protection system developed by the manufacturer. The most commonly used are holograms, lids with complex seals, etc.
Another way to check is physical.
You need to drop the oil onto the newsprint and make sure that it:
- spreads in concentric rings;
- does not contain particles that remain on the surface after the liquid is absorbed.
An alternative is to place the mixture in the freezer. If after several hours its viscosity has not changed, the oil can be used.
Another recommendation for selecting oil is that you should not radically change the composition. It is best to choose a product of the quality class and manufacturing method that was used before. This primarily applies to cars with high mileage. If the owner has been filling in mineral or semi-synthetic oil with low characteristics for a long time, then replacing it with a synthetic product with detergent additives can worsen engine performance: old deposits will be broken up, and the resulting debris will clog the system.
Additional advice concerns changing the oil after break-in. Experienced car enthusiasts recommend updating the mixture filled at the factory after 2 thousand kilometers.
Original oils for 8 valve Grants
The power unit from Grant is filled with oils strictly according to the factory’s recommendations. Only original lubricants are used. Because factory oil is capable of:
Types of oils for the Lada Granta car, recommended in the manual for the operation of a domestic car:
Attention! As you have probably already noticed, there are no lubricants from foreign manufacturers for the Grant engine, such as Zic, Castrol and the like. These oils are sold in any store and are fully suitable for the characteristics of a domestic car. But foreign lubricants can harm the car because they differ in viscosity and are not able to withstand the cold of the northern regions of the Russian Federation.
Grant motor lubricant fluid has a lifespan from the moment it is filled. At this time, the lubricant can completely protect engine elements from overheating and wear. For Lada Granta lubricating fluids, such periods are equal to 7 thousand, 8 thousand kilometers. After the vehicle has covered a given mileage, a complete change of lubricant in the engines of a domestic vehicle is required.
Similar article Engine temperature indicator and sensor on Lada Grant
And to change the oil, you need to know how much lubricant is poured into the engine. Experienced mechanics also recommend checking the lubricant level after 1,000 kilometers. It may go down. This is bad for the engine - the lifespan is shortened by several thousand kilometers when traveling with a reduced level of lubricant.
Reviews from car owners
All oils presented in the review received positive feedback from Lada Granta owners. Car enthusiasts note their high cleaning and protective properties. Most products are rated as economical. When using them, it is rarely necessary to add oil, and the mixture remaining after replacement is enough for the entire operating interval.
Many drivers note that the engine runs much quieter with synthetic formulations than with semi-synthetic oils. Do you agree with this opinion?
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Automatic transmission (NISSAN Matic Fluid S)
Automatic transmission
From the factory, Nissan oil (NISSAN Matic Fluid S) is poured into the automatic transmission of the Lada Granta. When checking the level on a new car, the oil color will be transparent, whereas on sale it is red, but sometimes it can also be yellow.
We have already written in more detail about changing the oil in the automatic transmission earlier.
NISSAN Matic Fluid S oil in the Lada Granta automatic transmission is filled from the factory like this
NISSAN Matic Fluid S reverse side
NISSAN Matic Fluid S
NISSAN Matic Fluid S reverse side
NISSAN Matic Fluid S
NISSAN Matic Fluid S barrel
NISSAN Matic Fluid S
The only analogue with which it can be replaced is NISSAN Fluid Matic J (this oil is cheaper). This replacement is recommended by Nissan itself.
It is not recommended to fill NISSAN Matic D, it can break the box, members of our club had a sad experience.
How to avoid getting caught by cantrofact
An important issue is the choice of engine oil manufacturer. The main thing here is not to buy a fake of a well-known brand. The solution may vary - some owners trust the choice of oil to the official dealers of their car manufacturer. Others go to branded stores that sell oils, and still others buy Russian oil, hoping that it will not be counterfeited. You can get acquainted with the main characteristic signs of a fake in our article - Motor oil Mobile 3000 synthetic 5w40
What are the consequences of using counterfeit lubricant?
- Minimal - this oil burns more
- Maximum - engine life is reduced
Read also: How to disassemble a silent fan 100 video
AVTOVAZ recommends Rosneft motor oils and uses them during factory refueling on the assembly line.
The list of brands recommended by the manufacturer also includes the following:
You can find out reviews and characteristics of these motor oils on our portal by following the link - about motor oil.