Removing and installing the front bumper (for use on VAZ 2113 / 2114 / 2115 models)

The VAZ-2115 vehicle is considered a Russian car. The bumpers of such cars are usually made of plastic, and their color does not differ from the color of the vehicle itself. Since this body element has a very low location, it is subject to various loads in the form of clinging to the curb and so on. Because of this, the developers have created a design that makes it easy to replace it yourself at home. This article will tell you how to remove the rear bumper on a VAZ-2115 yourself.

During the operation of the vehicle, the bumper of the car may be damaged by stones flying off the wheels, roadsides, curbs and other troubles. This happens especially often in winter, when car skidding is not excluded. Some troubles can easily be eliminated on the spot without removing the rear bumper, but a number of moments arise when replacing it is simply inevitable.

When purchasing a domestic car, the advantage is the availability of all necessary materials, and there will be no problems with a new bumper. Almost all auto stores sell rear bumpers for the VAZ-2115. The average cost of a bumper ranges from 2.8-3.0 thousand Russian rubles. This pricing policy is available for parts that subsequently require painting, but if a car enthusiast wants to purchase an already painted spare part, then the price of such a bumper starts from 3.5 thousand rubles and above. The cheapest bumpers for this car are made in black. If we are talking about an improved and new bumper model intended for styling, then such an unpainted part starts at 4 thousand rubles. And if the work is done in the author’s style according to an individual order, then its cost is significantly higher.

Let's consider a number of points in which drivers are forced to replace or remove the rear bumper of a VAZ-2115 car:

  • planning vehicle styling, in which old parts are thrown away and new ones, of a more modern type and pattern, are installed;
  • painting the vehicle, including the bumper;
  • in case of bumper breakage, scratches or other damage;
  • when repairing parts located behind the bumper.

In practice, two types of bumpers are applicable:

  • black shade;
  • in the color of the car, while the driver independently selects the shade in which the part will be painted.

An unpainted bumper is purchased only when a complete, rather than partial, color change of the car is planned.

What you need to know when buying a new rear bumper for a VAZ-2115:

  1. The plastic from which the bumper is made must have good elasticity. Otherwise, when purchasing a part made from recycled materials, you run the risk of soon going to the store for a new bumper.
  2. Please pay attention to all sizes. It is important that the part fits your car as closely as possible. It is not advisable to buy a bumper for a VAZ-2115 from another vehicle, since in the end a couple of centimeters of deviation from the dimensions may prevent you from installing a new element.
  3. The bumper is supported by the amplifier, so it is recommended to check its quality. Otherwise, the new bumper may simply not be installed on the damaged amplifier.
  4. Check the new bumper for any openings so you don’t have to drill them yourself later.
  5. Inspect the external characteristics of the selected item, since during transportation chips, abrasions and blistering of the paint could have formed, which in the future will quickly spoil the appearance of the spare part and the car as a whole.
  6. Try to purchase a rear bumper for a VAZ-2115, which contains additional internal reinforcement.

How to remove the rear bumper on a VAZ-2115: step-by-step instructions

Removing the rear bumper of the VAZ-2115 is quite simple without the presence of an inspection ditch. To do this, you will need a 13mm socket, a jack, a wheel wrench, and a wooden stand for the rear wheel hub in the amount of 2 pieces. If there is dirt or rust on the nuts, a metal brush will come in handy. Let's look at the step-by-step instructions for removing the rear bumper:

  1. Remove the rear wheels of the car, installing wheel chocks in front, and place both rear axle hubs on stands.
  2. Remove the protection from the wheel arches and unscrew the screws. Do this on both sides of the machine.
  3. From the bottom of the arch, unscrew the 4 studs with nuts, having previously treated them with VD-40 lubricant and brushed them over the metal. Remove the plastic cover.
  4. Unscrew the nuts located under the canopy connecting the amplifier to other elements of the machine.
  5. Carefully remove the bumper, removing the pins of the side fastenings.

In this way, the rear bumper is removed along with the amplifier. To remove just the bumper, you will need to remove additional mounting screws under the car that connect the booster to the bumper.

Home / Catalog / Lada / Lada / VAZ 2113 / VAZ 2114 / VAZ 2115 with 1.5i liter and 1.6i liter engines, repair book in color photos in electronic form / ...Show book contents

Content

Introduction

Emergency procedures

  • Wheel replacement
  • Actions in case of engine overheating
  • Starting the engine from an additional power source
  • Circuit breakers
  • Emergency pressure drop in the engine lubrication system
  • Turning on the low battery indicator
  • Turning on the engine system malfunction indicator
  • Turn on the brake warning light/parking brake warning light

Daily checks and troubleshooting

Operating a car in winter

A trip to the service station

Operation and Maintenance Instructions

  • Technical information
  • Controls, instrument panel and interior equipment
  • Car care
  • Vehicle maintenance
  • Fuels and lubricants

Warnings and safety rules when working on a vehicle

Basic tools, measuring instruments and methods of working with them

  • Basic set of necessary tools
  • Methods of working with measuring instruments

Engine and its systems

  • General information
  • Servicing the engine without removing it from the car
  • Engine disassembly and assembly
  • Ignition and engine control system
  • Supply system
  • Lubrication system
  • Cooling system
  • Intake and exhaust system
  • Chapter Appendix

Transmission

  • General information
  • Clutch
  • Transmission
  • Drive shafts
  • Chapter Appendix

Chassis

  • General information
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension

Steering

  • General information
  • Steering wheel
  • Steering gear
  • Steering rods

Brake system

  • General information
  • Car service
  • Front wheel brakes
  • Rear wheel brakes
  • Parking brake

Body

  • General information
  • Front bumper
  • Rear bumper
  • Hood
  • Front door
  • Rear door (VAZ 2114/2115)
  • Body dimensions

Gas equipment

Car electrical equipment

  • General information
  • Generator
  • Starter
  • Egnition lock
  • Replacing steering column switches
  • Replacing the power window switch
  • Outdoor lighting devices

Fault codes

  • Controller JANUARY-4
  • GM Controller (IFSI-2S, ITMS-6F)
  • OBDII protocol controllers

Electrical circuits

Dictionary

Useful tips for car owners

How to pay and download

Design Features

The design and method of attaching body kits on Lada 13-15 series cars differs from other models of the “tenth” VAZ family. Design features are as follows:

  • Additional metal brackets for fastening to the body are installed inside the plastic elements;
  • the brackets are held on by threaded connections and screwed to the bumper with self-tapping screws;
  • plastic latches appeared on the central part of the front bumper;
  • the edges of the rear body kit are pulled to the body by nuts hidden behind the wheel arches;
  • It is easier to remove the front and rear parts together with the amplifier, and then unscrew it if necessary.


Front bumper design

The listed features make it somewhat difficult to dismantle elements from the machine, since the threads located next to the wheels become covered with dirt and rust during operation. Over the years, corrosion also eats away at bare metal brackets that are not protected by any coating.

You can read more about diagnostics and repair of the muffler in cars of this series here:


The rusted bracket needs to be replaced

Hence the advice: when disassembling, take your time and do not apply much force, otherwise you will break the bolts. It is better to replace rusty brackets with new ones, but they must first be coated with a primer and painted in any color.

Front bumper

1. To be able to unscrew the lower bumper mounting screws, lift the car on a lift or use a jack to lift the front part of the car and place it on reliable supports (to do this, first brake the car with the parking brake and install wheel chocks under the rear wheels).

2. Open the hood.

3. Use a Phillips screwdriver to unscrew the four fastening screws...

... and then remove the inner radiator lining.

4. Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the two fastening screws (one on each side) ...

Note

: Unscrew the screws by touch through the top.

... and then remove the radiator trim.

5. Using the same screwdriver, unscrew the six lower screws securing the bumper to the front wheel arch liners (three on each side).

6. Unscrew one nut...

... and two fastening bolts and then disconnect the wheel arch liner to create access to the inside of the bumper.

7. In the same way, disconnect the wheel arch liner on the other side.

8. From the bottom of the car, use a Phillips screwdriver to unscrew the fastening screw...

... disengage the latch...

... and then remove the lower trim of the front headlight.

9. In the same way, remove the lower trim of the front headlight on the other side.

10. Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the two screws securing the front bumper, located under the license plate, ...

...as well as two mounting screws located behind the license plate.

11. Using a 10mm wrench, through the wheel arches, unscrew the two side nuts securing the front bumper (on each side). Then we slightly pull the left and right sides of the bumper to remove the mounting studs from the holes in the bumper brackets.

12. After we have unscrewed all the fastening nuts/screws, we pull off the front bumper from above and carefully pull it towards ourselves.

13. We check that all electrical connectors are disconnected from the front bumper (for example, the front fog lamp connectors) and then finally remove the bumper from the car.

Note

: To avoid damaging the paintwork of the front bumper, immediately after removal, place it on a soft surface (for example, a blanket).

14. When replacing the front bumper, we reinstall the side brackets and fog lights (if equipped) from the old bumper to the new one.

15. Install the front bumper on the car in the reverse order.

Note

: When installing, pay attention to the fact that the holes on the side bumper mounting brackets have the shape of slots, which allow you to adjust the gap between the bumper and the fender. There are the same slots on the bumper amplifier, which allow you to adjust its height.

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Video review of the procedure for removing and installing the front bumper of VAZ 2113 / 2114 / 2115

–>

Welcome! The rear bumper is one of the main things that is the very first to be hit when any passenger car hits from behind, so the bumper as such is a consumable item in almost any accident, because basically it’s always only the bumpers that suffer, but not many people know how to replace them . Today we have prepared an article especially for you that will describe in detail the process of replacing the rear bumper on cars of the Samara family.

Note! To replace the rear bumper, you will need to stock up on: A basic set of wrenches, and also need a screwdriver to unscrew the bumper covers and license plate if you have one (Applies only to the VAZ 2115 car), and also take a rag with you to wipe completely bumper and work with clean (At your discretion)!

Summary:

How to attach the bumper? On Samara 2, the bumper seems to be installed on the same cars, but in fact it can be mounted completely differently on the same cars, the whole point is that there are two types of protection with which the rear bumpers are installed on the car , let's look at it in more detail:

The first type of protection is the rear bumper with a plastic beam, it is secured with two bolts at the end of which there are nuts.

The second type of protection is a rear bumper with a reinforced metal beam, its fastening is almost the same as that of the first type of protection, namely, it is attached to the sides of the car body using three fastening bolts.

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How to replace the rear bumper on a VAZ 2113-VAZ 2115?

Note! Before you begin removal, be sure to remove the fender liners from the car! (For information on how to remove them, see the article entitled: “Replacing wheel arch liners on a VAZ”)

Removal: 1) First, be sure to disconnect the wires from the light that illuminates the car’s license plate, and after disconnecting the light, unscrew the screws that secure the license plate and remove it from the car’s bumper.

2) Next, using a wrench, unscrew the two nuts that secure the bumper trim to the car body. (These fastening nuts are located in the wheel arch, so after removing the wheel arch liner, look there and unscrew these nuts)

Note! There are three fastening bolts on a bumper with a metal reinforced beam, so unscrew all of them and then remove the rear bumper from the car!

3) Now, putting the wrench aside, take a screwdriver in your hands and use it to unscrew several screws that secure the same trim to the rear bumper.

4) After all this, carefully remove the trim from the side of the car bumper, but after this trim is removed from one side part, move to the other side and remove the same trim there in the same way.

5) Then pull the bumper to the rear and thereby completely remove it from the car.

Note! When the rear bumper is removed from the car, it will be removed together with the beam, because it comes assembled with it, so if you want to disconnect this beam and install it on the old bumper, then take a wrench in your hands and unscrew all the nuts that attach the beam to the car bumper!

Installation: Installing a new bumper on the rear of the car occurs in the reverse order of removal.

Note! When you install the bumper, be careful not to damage it, otherwise you will have to either change it, paint it, or leave everything as is!

Additional video clip: You can find out more about how to change the bumper on the rear of the car in the video clip located just below:

Home / Catalog / Lada / Lada / VAZ 2113 / VAZ 2114 / VAZ 2115 with 1.5i liter and 1.6i liter engines, repair book in color photos in electronic form / ...Show book contents

Content

Introduction

Emergency procedures

  • Wheel replacement
  • Actions in case of engine overheating
  • Starting the engine from an additional power source
  • Circuit breakers
  • Emergency pressure drop in the engine lubrication system
  • Turning on the low battery indicator
  • Turning on the engine system malfunction indicator
  • Turn on the brake warning light/parking brake warning light

Daily checks and troubleshooting

Operating a car in winter

A trip to the service station

Operation and Maintenance Instructions

  • Technical information
  • Controls, instrument panel and interior equipment
  • Car care
  • Vehicle maintenance
  • Fuels and lubricants

Warnings and safety rules when working on a vehicle

Basic tools, measuring instruments and methods of working with them

  • Basic set of necessary tools
  • Methods of working with measuring instruments

Engine and its systems

  • General information
  • Servicing the engine without removing it from the car
  • Engine disassembly and assembly
  • Ignition and engine control system
  • Supply system
  • Lubrication system
  • Cooling system
  • Intake and exhaust system
  • Chapter Appendix

Transmission

  • General information
  • Clutch
  • Transmission
  • Drive shafts
  • Chapter Appendix

Chassis

  • General information
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension

Steering

  • General information
  • Steering wheel
  • Steering gear
  • Steering rods

Brake system

  • General information
  • Car service
  • Front wheel brakes
  • Rear wheel brakes
  • Parking brake

Body

  • General information
  • Front bumper
  • Rear bumper
  • Hood
  • Front door
  • Rear door (VAZ 2114/2115)
  • Body dimensions

Gas equipment

Car electrical equipment

  • General information
  • Generator
  • Starter
  • Egnition lock
  • Replacing steering column switches
  • Replacing the power window switch
  • Outdoor lighting devices

Fault codes

  • Controller JANUARY-4
  • GM Controller (IFSI-2S, ITMS-6F)
  • OBDII protocol controllers

Electrical circuits

Dictionary

Useful tips for car owners

How to pay and download

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Rear bumper

1. Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the screws (self-tapping screws) securing the fender liner to the rear bumper (on each side).

2. Disconnect the fender liner from the bumper.

3. From the bottom of the car, using a 10 mm socket wrench and an extension, unscrew the two side nuts securing the rear bumper (on each side).

4. Then slightly pull the left and right sides of the bumper to remove the mounting studs from the holes in the bumper brackets.

5. Then remove the rear combination lights.

6. Remove the rear license plate of the car.

7. After this, unscrew three more bolts securing the central part of the rear bumper, while holding the nuts from the inside with a second spanner from turning.

8. After we have unscrewed all the fastening nuts/bolts, we pull off the rear bumper and carefully pull it towards ourselves.

9. Use a Phillips screwdriver to unscrew the fastening screws and then remove the license plate lamps.

10. Then we finally remove the bumper from the car.

Note:

In order not to damage the paintwork of the rear bumper, immediately after removal, place it on a soft surface (for example, on a blanket).

11. When replacing the rear bumper, we reinstall the side brackets from the old bumper to the new one.

12. Install the rear bumper on the car in the reverse order.

Note

: When installing, pay attention to the fact that the holes on the side bumper mounting brackets have the shape of slots, which allow you to adjust the gap between the bumper and the fender.

How to change a part correctly

For those who are faced with the need to replace a bumper, it is important to know how to properly remove and install this element. First of all, you need to adhere to the following tips when choosing a new bumper:

  • pay attention to the thickness of the plastic of the new part (preference is given to products of greater thickness);
  • it is important to choose the right color if you are purchasing a painted part;
  • The VAZ 2114 fits a VAZ 2115 bumper with space provided for fog lights.

If a damaged bumper is not replaced, the car becomes less attractive; in addition, in the event of a possible collision, the body can be seriously damaged by a strong impact. First of all, parts such as the fan and radiator of the cooling system, the TV frame and fender liners will come under attack. Therefore, it is worth protecting yourself from possible troubles and replacing the damaged bumper.

If there are large cracks or missing parts of the bumper, the part must be replaced, although some car owners are trying to restore it

There are various situations when you need to remove the front or rear bumper on a VAZ 2115. I found myself in a not very pleasant situation when, in a collision with a motorcycle, I had to remove the bumper with my own hands right on the road.

How to remove the rear

You will need: a “10” wrench, “10” and “13” socket heads, an extension, a wrench, a Phillips-blade screwdriver.

1. Unscrew the two nuts securing the left side bracket of the bumper trim to the body.

Where can I buy?

Bumpers for the VAZ 2115 can be bought at any store, especially if we are talking about non-original versions. If this is a fiberglass bumper, then it is important to pay attention not only to the final priming, but also to the amount of putty used. The latter should contain particles of ceramics or aluminum shavings.

If the goal is to save money, then you can give preference to bumpers for painting yourself. Their price is 25% lower, but the quality remains the same.

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