How to remove the steering wheel on a VAZ 2110 with your own hands

Hello. Today in the VAZ 2110 Repair section I will tell you how to remove the steering wheel on a VAZ 2110. A step-by-step photo report will allow you to replace the steering wheel at home, without resorting to the services of a service station.
First, a few words about why you need to remove the steering wheel on a VAZ 2110? The reasons may be different, for example: re-upholstery of the steering wheel, repair or complete replacement of it due to a malfunction or unpresentable appearance. Remove the steering wheel on the "ten" It’s not difficult, all you need is a screwdriver, a 24mm head, and a few minutes of free time.

How to replace the steering wheel on a VAZ 2110-VAZ 2112?

Note! Before starting work, place the wheels so that they are clearly straight, this is done so that the steering wheel is installed correctly, if you want to install it exactly the same as before (For example, it stood straight), then in this case, when the protective pad is removed (see point 1 below) using a marker, make two marks, put one on the instrument panel and the other on the steering wheel (If a new steering wheel is being installed, then from the old one, move the mark to the new one, to the same place)!

How to install power steering on a VAZ 2107

Removal: 1) First make sure that no current flows into the on-board network, this is done very easily, take a wrench and loosen the minus terminal and then remove it from the battery, as soon as the operation is completed, remove the steering column cover (see article: “ Replacing the casing on a VAZ 2109", they are all removed in the same way) and then proceed to remove the protective pad, to do this, pick up the flat central part of the steering wheel with a screwdriver (see photo below) and unscrew a couple of screws with a Phillips screwdriver that secure the protective pad and remove it from the steering wheel, as shown in the small photo.

2) Now special. you will need a head and a wrench to put this head on or an extension, use the wrench to unscrew the central nut securing the steering wheel, but don’t turn it out completely, make sure that the nut remains seated directly on the last thread, then take the steering wheel from its back with your hands , pull it towards you and jerk it off its seat, be careful with the nut, because if you unscrew it too much, it may fly off and injure you.

Note! If the nut is turned out correctly, then the steering wheel will only have to fall off its seat, then this nut is unscrewed completely and the steering wheel, together with the nut, is carefully removed from the steering shaft of the car!

3) But not in all cases it is possible to pull off the steering wheel, sometimes it sits so tightly that even two people cannot move it from the steering shaft. If this happens to you, then take a hammer and a drift made of soft metal, and also resort to help assistant, it is much more convenient for two people to do this work, your actions and the actions of the assistant: Apply a drift to the steering shaft and start hitting it with a hammer, and the second person at this time will have to pull the steering wheel towards himself, you can sharply pull it towards you, he should will be torn off the steering shaft by such actions.

Note! The steering wheel in the rear part has a contact ring for the horn, as well as a turn-off pin. If the steering wheel you purchased does not have this ring or has no base at all, then in this case, move it all, the contact ring is secured with three screws (see . photo 1), by unscrewing which it will be possible to remove it (see photo 2), then you will need to remove the rotation pin from the base or just make sure that it does not get lost, if you only need a ring, the pin comes with a spring (see photo 3) and finally, grab the base and disconnect it from the steering wheel, having previously disconnected the wire block from the terminal (see photo 4)!

Installation: The steering wheel is installed in the reverse order of removal, during installation most often a problem occurs with the steering wheel fastening nut, it can simply fall, so that this does not happen and the nut in the head sits well, take the wire and expose it, and fix it with the metal part a nut to prevent it from falling, as shown in the photo below, after installing the steering wheel, make sure that there is no play in the back or front and make sure that it sits well.

Note! To prevent the strands of the wire that you insert into the head from falling, use them only to put the head on the nut, then pull the wire, remove the strands from the head and tighten the nut until it stops!

Additional video: Study the video instructions for replacing the steering wheel on the tenth family, which is posted below, it will be very useful to you and it contains a couple of important tips that we did not touch on in the article.

The reasons why the steering wheel needs to be removed from a VAZ-2110 car can be varied, for example, it needs to be reupholstered, repaired, replaced with a new one, and much more. It must be said right away that such work is not entirely easy, but, nevertheless, doing it yourself, without contacting a car service, is possible and even useful. After all, knowledge and skills are never superfluous. Before starting work, you must purchase all the required tools, and also strictly follow the instructions, otherwise you can damage the steering column, and then you will not be able to do without repairs at a service station.

Steering column VAZ 2114 device

So how to remove the steering wheel on a VAZ-2110? In general, there are no particular difficulties here, even if the dismantling is carried out by a beginner. The point is rather that some drivers like to simplify or bypass certain actions during repair/replacement, and this is fraught with consequences.

So, let's begin.

Required Tools

To work, you will need a number of tools that will help you in the process. In fact, the list of necessities is small, but it is better to have everything you need on hand in advance. This will make your task easier.

Nothing more is needed. In general, you can cope with the task only using the listed devices. Sometimes drivers wonder if they need an assistant for this job. In principle, you can cope on your own. But sometimes difficulties may arise during dismantling. In this case, you will need help, but this happens very rarely. As a rule, with the right approach, this repair occurs without any problems or complications.

In what cases is it necessary to remove the steering wheel, and what tools are required for this?

Despite the fact that the steering wheel is perhaps the most reliable element in VAZ cars, sometimes it needs repair or replacement, for example:

when faults are noticed in the steering wheel;
if the driver wants to replace the steering wheel with a new model;
when the appearance of the old steering wheel no longer suits the owner and a new one is needed.

Malfunctions can occur due to the fact that the splines are worn out and backlash has occurred, and, as a result, the car reacts poorly to the driver’s actions. In this case, it is best to replace the steering wheel with a new one or a completely different model.

If the reason for the replacement is appearance, then you can either replace the steering wheel, or buy a cover for the existing one.

Also, sometimes the steering wheel must be removed if individual elements need to be repaired. For example, to work with the dashboard, or if the steering column needs to be repaired.

Steering wheel removal tools:

flat and Phillips screwdrivers;
socket head 24;
extension;
ratchet handle/knob.

When everything you need is at hand, you can start.

Removing the steering column

In this article we want to share with you such useful information as removing and installing the steering column. First, you should explain what a steering column in general is and what its functions are in your car.

The steering column is a specific plastic casing, inside of which the steering wheel shaft is located. One of the main functions that it performs is to guarantee safety for the driver and passengers in the car in the event of a collision with any obstacles, as well as transmitting the forces applied to the steering wheel, unhindered, simple and easy rotation of the steering wheel fork and directly ensuring strong fastening.

Instructions

To begin, dismantle the cover, under which are located the screws holding the signal cover.
Then, using a Phillips screwdriver, you need to unscrew the steering signal cover.
The next step, after the cover is removed and access to the steering wheel mount is gained, is to unscrew the nut that directly holds it all in place. To do this, use a 24mm screwdriver and a wrench. But before you start unscrewing the nut, you should turn the steering wheel to the right until it locks. This will make it easier to do.
After the nut has been unscrewed, the steering wheel of the VAZ-2110 is dismantled. Before removing the steering wheel, its position must be set exactly in the center. To do this, you should set the steering wheel level, and then, guided by the factory mark, place yours on the steering column housing. You can, of course, do without marks, but thanks to them, the process of installing the steering wheel will become easier and faster.
Next, you need to disconnect the signal power wire, after which you can remove the steering wheel.
Taking the steering wheel with both hands, you need to remove it from the grooves (if it does not come off the first time, just apply a little force). To make the task easier, lightly hit the edges of the steering wheel and at the same time pull it towards you.

Dismantling and replacement

We have already decided on the reasons and available steering wheel options for the “ten”. Therefore, it’s time to get rid of the old device and install a new steering wheel in its place.

Disconnect the negative terminal from the battery. This way you can avoid a possible short circuit in the steering wheel wiring.
Check if your wheels are level. Place it as level as possible in order to simplify the reassembly process for yourself.
Unscrew the seven fasteners that hold the steering column housing in place, and then remove the steering column lower housing.
Unlock the column position adjustment lever.
Lower the column down.
Moving it gradually upward, remove the upper casing.
There is a decorative trim on the steering wheel. You need to pry it off with a flat screwdriver.
You will see two fasteners that hold the signal button.
Unscrew them and remove the button.

Use a socket wrench or socket to remove the retaining nut from the steering wheel. Do not unscrew it all the way, which will allow you to safely remove the element. It should be recalled that there is a hard landing here due to the associated qualities. If you completely remove the fasteners, you risk severely damaging yourself or the car itself with the steering wheel being removed.
Before removing the steering wheel, be sure to apply the appropriate marks. You need to mark the location of the steering wheel relative to the shaft and the turn signal switch.
Now apply several gentle but firm blows with your palm to the steering wheel in the direction away from the dashboard.
After this, the device will be able to come out of the slots.
Next, unscrew the fastening nut.

All about the VAZ steering wheel

Replacing the steering wheel of a VAZ 2110

First of all, you need to understand this important truth: the safest steering wheel is the one that was initially installed on the vehicle by the manufacturer. It was developed specifically for a specific car model, passed the necessary tests and is in accordance with current regulations. However, the design of the standard VAZ 2110 steering wheel is not to the taste of many and leaves much to be desired: the rim is very thin, there is no comfort and convenience when hands touch its surface, it is smooth, cold to the touch in winter and slips in the hands in summer. Therefore, car owners quite often think about replacing the standard steering wheel with a steering wheel from a different manufacturer, purchased in a specialized store. Also, the need to replace the steering wheel may arise due to the appearance of abrasions on the top, if there is a need to repair the sound signal.

Note. It should be remembered that, despite the large assortment of steering wheel models offered, quite often they are questionable in terms of safety and quality.

VAZ 2110 steering wheel removal

It should also be remembered that, according to the current rules, replacing the steering wheel of a vehicle is actually considered making changes to its design.

Of course, you can put different covers and leather, rubber or fur braids on the wheel, but it’s still not always possible to get a comfortable steering wheel this way.

general information

Replacing a damaged steering wheel allows you to remove unnecessary shaft play and excess wheel movements obtained during operation. To carry out dismantling work, you may need the following tools:

crosshead screwdriver;
heads with collars and extensions;
lubricant of a certain consistency;
a carrier for illuminating the workspace.

The removal procedure usually takes little time, and you do not need to have a specialized garage to remove the steering wheel.

Choosing a steering wheel is a responsible matter

Sports steering wheel VAZ 2110

So:

In the process of choosing a suitable steering wheel, you should take into account that a small steering wheel on a car without a VAZ power steering or rack will be much heavier, and a steering wheel with a larger diameter will be much more convenient to turn.

Note. The height of the driver should also be taken into account; for example, drivers with long legs may rest their knees on the large steering wheel while shifting the throttle or shifting the clutch.

Note. This is very important, since the further ease of use of the selected steering wheel will depend on this.

Replacing a car steering wheel with a steering wheel with a modified design may lead to some changes regarding the ergonomics of the driver's workplace. In addition, the force on the steering wheel also changes, which to some extent causes violations of passive safety in the car.

Comfort steering wheel for VAZ 2110

What kind of steering wheel can I install?

If you decide to replace your old steering wheel, it means that its appearance did not suit you in some way. Of course, the issue may be a breakdown or external damage, however, even in this case, you should consider installing third-party models. What if you like one of them much more than the previous steering wheel?

Sports models

When tuning their iron horses, car enthusiasts often look at sports steering wheels. Their appearance helps create the image of a fashionable racing car. The sports steering wheel has a smaller diameter than a regular steering wheel, which significantly improves maneuverability. In addition, it saves space inside the car. And various design options give room for creativity when styling the rest of the interior.

The design of a sports steering wheel can refresh the interior of the car

Unfortunately, sports steering wheel models have as many disadvantages as advantages. It is not as safe in a collision as the stock steering wheel. Its construction uses metal, so upon impact, the risk of serious injury increases. In addition, sports steering wheels are not equipped with airbags.

To install such a steering wheel you will need special adapters. They can be divided into two categories:

cast;
corrugated.

Moreover, the latter are much safer, since in the event of an accident they can fold up and absorb part of the energy.

The corrugated adapter for the sports steering wheel can fold upon impact, therefore it is considered injury-proof

Buy a sports steering wheel from trusted stores and from well-known manufacturers. Make sure you have the appropriate certificate. A poor-quality steering wheel, even with a corrugated adapter, can play a cruel joke on you if you get into an accident.

Steering wheels from other VAZ car models

Steering wheels from more modern models of VAZ cars, such as Lada Priora, Kalina or Granta, look prettier and are much more comfortable in the hands. Installing them will not be difficult, provided that you replace not only the steering wheel itself, but also the steering column column. Otherwise, the hub size will not match.

The Lada Kalina steering wheel looks more stylish and presentable than the standard part from a VAZ 2114 or 2115

Read on to learn how to choose the right steering wheel for the VAZ 2114 and VAZ 2115.

What you need to know when installing

Please note that not every steering wheel is suitable for installation on VAZ 2114 and VAZ 2115 cars. You need to choose a steering wheel with the same contact group as the original part.

choose a steering wheel with the same contact group as that of the VAZ 2114 and 2115

This is quite easy to do if you plan to install a steering wheel from other VAZ models. For example, a steering wheel with a Europanel from a VAZ 2110 is ideal for these purposes.

If you have chosen a Lada Kalina car, then its steering wheel should be marked 1118–3402010. With it you will also have to install the upper casing marked 2110–3403070–30, as well as the lower casing 2110–3403072–30.

Replacing a VAZ steering wheel

Steering wheel play VAZ 2110

For each steering wheel, factory standards apply, according to which the permissible force on them and the resistance that the structure itself can withstand are determined . That is why, if you plan to replace the steering wheel, it is recommended to give preference to a traditional steering wheel with additional braiding made of materials that provide higher reliability of contact with the surface of the steering wheel rim. The procedure will require the following materials and tools:

Phillips screwdriver;
Head “24”;
New steering wheel;
A piece of wire or wire;
Chalk, marker or something else for marking.

Removing the steering wheel

Replacing a steering wheel is not as difficult as it seems at first glance. In the process of replacing the steering wheel, it is first removed. This procedure is carried out in the following order:

Note. Before carrying out work, do not forget to remove the key from the ignition switch.

First, the car must be installed on an inspection ditch or lift;
Then the hood of the car is lifted and the terminal of the “negative” wire is disconnected from the battery terminal;

Note. The disconnection of the terminal is due to the fact that there are electrical connections in the steering wheel. By turning off the power, you can prevent short circuits and unwanted connections between electrical wires.

After this, the car’s wheels are turned to the left or right;

Note. The steering wheel is turned until the device is activated, which locks the steering shaft.

Markings are applied to the steering wheel and dashboard;
Then the seven screws securing the steering column casings are unscrewed and the lower steering column casing is removed;
By unlocking the steering column adjustment lever, the column moves down. After this, moving up reveals the upper steering column casing;

Steering wheel disassembly

Using a screwdriver, pry up the cover plate of the signal switch and remove it;
Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the two screws that hold the horn button and remove the cover;

Using a 24mm socket, the nut that secures the steering wheel to several threaded screws is unscrewed so that it can move;
With rocking, the steering wheel is pulled along the shaft splines.

Note. If the steering wheel cannot be moved by hand, an assistant may be required. One needs to pull the steering wheel towards himself, and the second one needs to strike the end of the steering shaft with a hammer through a drift made of soft material.

Before finally removing the steering wheel, you should remember, or better yet, mark its position relative to the shaft, as well as the position of the turn signal switch in relation to the plastic ring;
After unscrewing the nut, the steering wheel is removed;
After aligning the two wheels, the mark is transferred from the removed steering wheel to the new one that is planned to be installed.

Installation of a new steering wheel

Installation

Installing a new steering wheel is performed in the reverse order of removal:

During the installation process, the steering column switch is set to the neutral position, after which installation can be carried out.

Note. To prevent the nut that secures the steering wheel from falling out of the head during installation on the shaft, a wire or several strands of wire of the required diameter are inserted between the head and the nut.

After tightening the nut, the head is removed and the wire is removed, after which the nut is tightened.
Also, when installing the steering wheel, you should turn the turn signal switch ring so that the pin on the hub fits into the groove of the ring (the ring returns the turn signal switch to its initial position when the car exits a turn).
Then the negative wire is connected to the battery, the functionality of the sound signal and the steering column switch is checked.

Examination

Checking the newly installed VAZ 2110 steering wheel

After all the necessary work has been carried out, it is necessary to check the correctness of its implementation. To do this, the wheels are installed in a level position. If, in this position of the wheels, the steering wheel is not skewed and is in a strict central position, without shifting to the side, then the installation was carried out correctly.
In the case when the steering wheel spokes are located asymmetrically while the vehicle is moving directly on a flat horizontal platform, it is necessary to stop the car in this position, remove the steering wheel and install it correctly, then again check the accuracy of the installation while driving.

Checking the installation is a mandatory procedure, because there are cases when the steering wheel falls off while the car is moving.

During the first week after replacing the steering wheel, it is not recommended to drive at high speed while getting used to the new steering wheel; this is especially important to consider in parking lots. This is also necessary in order to learn how to well determine the angle of rotation and the maneuverable response of the machine.
Before you decide to replace the steering wheel, you should think carefully about whether it is necessary. Currently, many technologies and materials are used, there are various companies offering a variety of services in order to improve the car and make it more convenient and comfortable.

VAZ steering wheel tuning

Such a service will cost no more than a complete replacement of the steering wheel. After all, the replacement procedure will require not only the purchase of a new product, you will also have to spend a sufficient amount of time and effort to complete all the steps. A huge advantage of such products is that after putting them on you will not have to get used to the new steering wheel and change your driving style, as well as give up speed and drive. Here is a video about tuning the interior and steering wheel of a VAZ. And here is a photo of the tuning at the top. Still, doing the replacement yourself is welcome. If you do everything as required by the instructions, there will be no problems, and the price of the car will increase noticeably, because its appearance will improve much.

Add a commentAdd a comment We advise you to read Steering wheel play on a VAZ 2109: how to remove Play in the VAZ 2109 steering wheel and its eliminationVAZ 2109 steering wheel turns hard: how to fixVAZ 2109: power steering - how to installumelyeruki.info2110Removing and installing the VAZ 2110 steering wheel

Hello. Today we’ll figure out how to remove the steering wheel on a VAZ 2110.

Tools:

flat screwdriver
crosshead screwdriver
twenty four head
knob
extension
torque wrench (optional)

Dismantling and replacement

We have already decided on the reasons and available steering wheel options for the “ten”. Therefore, it’s time to get rid of the old device and install a new steering wheel in its place.

Disconnect the negative terminal from the battery . This way you can avoid a possible short circuit in the steering wheel wiring.
Check if your wheels are level. Place it as level as possible in order to simplify the reassembly process for yourself.
Unscrew the seven fasteners that hold the steering column housing in place, and then remove the steering column lower housing.
Unlock the column position adjustment lever.
Lower the column down.
Moving it gradually upward, remove the upper casing.
There is a decorative trim on the steering wheel. You need to pry it off with a flat screwdriver.
You will see two fasteners that hold the signal button.
Unscrew them and remove the button.

Use a socket wrench or socket to remove the retaining nut from the steering wheel. Do not unscrew it all the way, which will allow you to safely remove the element. It should be recalled that there is a hard landing here due to the associated qualities. If you completely remove the fasteners, you risk severely damaging yourself or the car itself with the steering wheel being removed.
Before removing the steering wheel, be sure to apply the appropriate marks. You need to mark the location of the steering wheel relative to the shaft and the turn signal switch.
Now apply several gentle but firm blows with your palm to the steering wheel in the direction away from the dashboard.
After this, the device will be able to come out of the slots.
Next, unscrew the fastening nut.

Reassembly

If you have selected a new steering element suitable for your VAZ 2110, there should be no problems with reassembly.

Features of the steering mechanism

Before starting work, you must clearly understand what elements the unit we are considering consists of. So, the main parts are the support sleeve rings and the main part.

In addition, the rail contains:

Bearings of various types (ball and roller).
Rings (support sleeve, spacer, retaining and sealing).
Washers (there are two of them - protective and corkscrew).
Nuts (designed for the stop and bearing nut).

The assembly also contains clamps, a steering mechanism housing, a boot, a gear (drive), a protective cap, a rack with a stop, a protective cover, two types of plates (connecting and locking) and fastening bolts.

How to remove?

Let's take a step-by-step look at how to remove the steering wheel. This will allow you to understand the principle of operation and avoid any mistakes in the process. So, withdrawal is carried out in the following order:

To begin, place the wheels straight. You don’t have to do this, but in general it will be easier to work with the steering wheel positioned straight;
Using a slotted screwdriver, pry up the horn trim and remove it. In order not to break the part, you should pry it as evenly as possible;
Using a Phillips screwdriver, unscrew the 2 screws that secure the horn cover;
The cover is removable, in some cases it needs to be pryed off with a screwdriver;
The horn contacts are secured with self-tapping screws. Unscrew them;
The wire is disconnected from the contact and removed;
Use the socket to unscrew the nut. There is no need to unscrew it completely, just loosen it;
Grasp the steering wheel with both hands and pull it firmly towards you. This will allow you to remove the part from the splines. A nut that is not fully twisted will prevent the steering wheel from suddenly being torn off the column;
Unscrew the nut completely and remove the steering wheel.

In some cases, the steering wheel will not budge. In this case, you will need help. Your assistant will hold the steering wheel, and you need to apply strong blows with a hammer through a soft drift. This will allow you to remove the part.

Tuning options

Modifications to the steering wheel on this model usually involve installing a sports version, or installing a part from another model. The optimal option is considered to be a steering wheel from Kalina. But, if desired, you can select other spare parts. Here you need to look at the number and size of splines. If they match, then the steering wheel can be installed on the car. This can significantly improve the appearance of the interior.

conclusions

. As you can see, dismantling this unit is not difficult. But in order to do it without problems, you should clearly know how to remove the steering wheel on a VAZ 2110 and 2112. First of all, it is worth studying the possible complications that often occur. This way you can do this work yourself and in the shortest possible time.

Method of tightening the rack without dismantling

In order to tighten the steering rack on a VAZ 2110 without dismantling it, you need to find or purchase a special octagonal spanner wrench size 17. As in the previous case, the car needs to be driven onto an overpass or raised with a jack. Make sure the machine is supported securely as you will have to work underneath it.

First of all, you need to dismantle the engine protection. You need to take a screwdriver and establish good lighting in the space under the car. Climb under the car from the back of the subframe and get to the steering mechanism. Find the intersection of the rack and the steering shaft, there you will find a small nut with which you can adjust the mechanism.

When adjusting this part for the first time, you will find a green plastic cap on it, which is installed at the factory when the vehicle is manufactured. It can be easily removed with a screwdriver, the main thing is not to overdo it, since the cap is quite fragile and breaks easily.

After removing the cap, you need to insert a wrench into the octagonal opening and adjust the rack. The nut tightening pattern remains unchanged. Adjustment is carried out according to the same rules as during disassembly. In this case, the tightness of the nut must be calculated based on the force of the knock that occurs when hitting obstacles. There is no need to turn it all the way, it is enough to eliminate the resulting noise.

To check the result of your efforts, you will need to sharply turn the rack in any direction. If there is no knocking or noise, the adjustment has been completed successfully. Now you can put the cap back on. The procedure for adjusting the steering rack on a VAZ 2110 takes no more than 30 minutes. This interval is relevant for situations when the rack is adjusted for the first time. With the necessary experience, the adjustment process takes much less time.

Most car services refuse this service, since such a malfunction is minor, and therefore it is very cheap. For this reason, it is recommended that you learn how to tighten the steering rack yourself. After the first attempt, you will understand that the process of adjusting the rack is elementary and does not require professional knowledge.

Carrying out adjustment work on the steering rack without dismantling

To adjust this steering element, we carry out the following measures:

We dismantle the engine compartment protection using a set of mechanic tools.
From the rear of the car, under the frame at the meeting point of the rack and steering shaft, we look for the adjusting nut.
When making adjustments, a factory-made green PVC plug will be installed on the mount - a green plug, if adjustments have not been made before. Its function is to stop the movement of the nut along the thread.
Remove the plug using a screwdriver.
Using a pre-prepared special wrench, tighten the nut clockwise by 10-15 degrees. Then we check the steering rack for knocks. We carry out similar actions with the adjusting nut until the shortcomings are eliminated.
To control the degree of tightening of the steering rack nut, you need to make a sharp turn of the rack. If no knocks are heard, then the rack is tightened with the necessary force.